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Patty Craig: A Slice of Time

As I’ve said before, my environmental guilt is causing me to consider adding some trees to my yard. Over the past year, I’ve lost five mature trees. So, I’ve added a small new one and have been considering others. I did not know that choosing a tree was so complicated.

First, I had to consider which trees could live in our planting zone and in my yard. Kentucky is generally in zones 6a (Temperatures can get down to -5 to -10 degrees.) and 6b (Temperatures can get down to zero to -5 degrees.). To thrive, many trees also need a specific soil pH level, a measure of the acidity or basicity in soils. The pH level affects plant nutrient availability. If needed, a soil pH test can be performed by the local cooperative extension service or by an agricultural co-op.

Second, many trees are susceptible to diseases or to parasites. Some tree infestations include worms, insects, and insect larva. These pests can chew the leaves, bore into the tree itself, or suck liquid from the leaves or twigs. One problem I recently learned of is gall wasp injury. The wasp will lay eggs on the leaf, and the secreted chemical causes the leaf cells to grow over the eggs. Some trees species seem to be more susceptible to disease or parasites than others. Although parasites don’t usually kill the tree, some growth loss may occur.

Third, the mature tree size and normal tree debris are also considerations. Since the potential planting site is a yard, tree size is a factor. Also, if the tree will shed large leaves in the fall, this may influence my choice or at least placement of the tree (I don’t think my neighbors would want my tree leaves falling directly into their yard.). Trees that flower or have fruit also have some normal debris (Since mowing is harder, I may not want additional fruit trees.).

Fourth, the aesthetics of the tree is also a factor: its shape and seasonal colors. I like colorful trees, such as the red oak, the red maple, the Japanese maple, the American holly trees and some evergreens. At planting, I always wish for a larger yard; but, when the leaves fall, I am overwhelmed by what I have.

I plan to add three young trees to my yard this fall. If you’ve had experiences that would help me, please share your thoughts by adding a comment below. I hope to choose appropriate trees and appease my environmental guilt.

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